National University of Sciences and Technology
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BMES-832 Biomechanics
Campus SMME
Programs PG
Session Fall Semester 2016
Course Title Biomechanics
Course Code BMES-832
Credit Hours 3
Pre-Requisutes None
Course Objectives
  • Describe the various elements comprising a computational model of the human neuromusculoskeletalsyste
  • Formulate and solve differential equations that govern the motion of rigid-body (link-segmental) dynamical systems
  • Describe the mechanical properties of various soft tissues, especially muscle, ligament, and tendon
  • Formulate and solve differential equations that incorporate the major physiological properties of muscle, ligament, and tendon
  • Formulate simple, integrative models of the human neuromusculoskeletal system
  • Use computational models of the human body to study movement.
Detail Content
  • Dynamics of (planar) segmental systems: Degrees of freedom , Free-body diagrams, Force and moment equilibrium, Equations of motion, Muscle moment arms , Numerical integration of equations of motion , Computational examples, Mechanical properties of soft tissue Muscle
  • Tendon and ligament
  • Muscle modeling : Hill-type models and Computational examples, Equations for Musculotendon dynamics
  • Muscle Activation Dynamics: Excitation-contraction dynamics, First-order model for activation dynamics, Analysis of Biomechanical Systems , Inverse Dynamics , Forward Dynamics
  • Determining Muscle Forces: Indeterminate problem in biomechanics, Static optimization method, Dynamic optimization method.
  • Material properties of bone & cross‐sectional properties. The mechanics of Joints.
  • Measuring techniques of force, pressure, acceleration, strain.
Course Outcomes
  • The students will have the ability to formulate and solve differential equations that govern the motion of rigid-body (link-segmental) dynamical systems and locomotive system.
Text/Ref Books
  • Biomechanics of the Musculoskeletal System. Edited by B. Nigg and W. Herzog, Second Edition, Wiley 1999.
  • Pandy MG, Barr RE. Biomechanics of the Musculoskeletal System, To appear in Handbook of Biomedical Engineering, McGraw-Hill, 2002.
  • Biological Anthropology of the Human Skeleton
Time Schedule
Faculty/Resource Person Asst Prof Dr Murtaza Najabat Ali